STA LSP · Core Pathway

Grades 1–7 Overview

The numbered grade system is the heart of the STA Learn to Swim Programme — each grade builds systematically on the last, from foundation skills to elite-level performance.

✓ Grades 1–2: Buoyancy Aids Permitted

Learners in Grades 1 and 2 may use buoyancy aids during assessment criteria.

✗ Grades 3–7: No Buoyancy Aids

From Grade 3 onwards, no buoyancy aids are permitted for any assessment criteria.

1 Grade

Grade 1 — Foundation Water Skills

Aids ✓

Confident movement through water, star floating, push and glide and basic breath control.

Movement Star floats Push & glide Bubbles 5m paddling
View Grade 1 →
2 Grade

Grade 2 — Building Independence

Aids ✓

All travel distances increase to 10m; key rotation skills (log roll) introduced alongside breaststroke attempt.

10m travel Log rolls Breaststroke attempt Rotation Tread water 10s
View Grade 2 →
3 Grade

Grade 3 — First Unaided Grade

No Aids ✗

Learners must know the water safety code, swim two recognised strokes to 10m and demonstrate underwater skills.

Water safety code 10m strokes Underwater retrieval Sculling
View Grade 3 →
4 Grade

Grade 4 — Stroke Development

No Aids ✗

All three stroke distances grow to 15m. Introduces the handstand and lifesaving-themed swimming elements.

15m strokes Handstand Lifesaving backstroke Rescue awareness
View Grade 4 →
5 Grade

Grade 5 — Advanced Skills

No Aids ✗

Major strokes extend to 25m; surface diving, somersaults and survival swimming in clothing introduced.

25m strokes Surface dives Somersaults Survival in clothing
View Grade 5 →
6 Grade

Grade 6 — Elite Foundation

No Aids ✗

50m per stroke to Swim England standard, a 75m medley, full lifesaving sequence in clothing and kneeling dive.

50m strokes 75m medley Full lifesaving sequence Kneeling dive
View Grade 6 →
7 Grade

Grade 7 — Elite Level

No Aids ✗

100m primary stroke, butterfly 25m, advanced lifesaving sequence in clothing and plunge dive.

100m strokes Butterfly 25m Advanced lifesaving Plunge dive
View Grade 7 →

Ready to start?

Begin with the foundation stages or jump straight to the grade criteria — all the information you need is here.

Start: Starfish Series Programme Overview